Sunday, September 23, 2018

Sringeri Jagadguru explains We should be Content with Our Wealth earned by Proper Means and Not Desire for Wealth of Others

Short Messages from Sringeri Jagadgurus:

Sringeri Jagadguru explains We should be Content with Our Wealth earned by Proper Means and Not Desire for Wealth of Others (Telugu):

People even feel that Dharma cannot be given a high priority in this fast-paced 21st century. However, Dharma is unaffected by time. There can be no time when Asatya (lie) and Himsa (violence) can be classified as Dharma. Hence Dharma needs to be given its rightful place.

The third conduct laid down is that one must not desire the wealth of others. The Shastras say:

न्यायोपार्जितवित्तेन कर्तव्यं ह्यात्मरक्षणम्

– Sustain your livelihood by just means,

अन्यायेन अर्जितं वित्तम् अन्यायेन विनश्यति

– Wealth earned by unjust means is lost by unexpected means.

When one is not satisfied, one will never get peace. A man will initially wish for a Rupee. Upon getting it, he will wish for ten, thereafter a hundred, then a thousand, ten-thousand, a lakh, a crore and so on. There is no end for desire.

When one has no satisfaction, he is still classified as poor even if he is wealthy. If he has satisfaction (Trupti), he can be termed wealthy even if he is actually not.

Some give the excuse that they earn through unjust means to engage in charity or in noble activities such as constructing a temple. This is not necessary at all – you do not need to earn by unjust means. Such a temple need not be built at all. If you donate from what you have earned through rightful means, that charity is far bigger than performing an Ati Rudra Mahayaga or Sahasrachandi Mahayaga, or building a temple from money earned illegally.

One must not swerve from the path of Dharma just because one has to undergo suffering to upkeep Dharma.

Video: https://youtu.be/4T6wnLB1tzY



Copyright: Dakshinamnaya Sri Sharada Peetham, Sringeri

Sources: http://vijayayatra.sringeri.net/archiveyatra/orvakallu-november-17-18-2012/
http://vijayayatra.sringeri.net/archiveyatra/chennur-december-29-30-2012/

Sringeri Jagadguru explains the meaning of Rama

Short Messages from Sringeri Jagadgurus:

Sringeri Jagadguru explains the meaning of Rama (Kannada):

When we open our mouths to say RA, the papas (sins) inside us will go out.

When we close our mouths to say MA, the papas that went out will not go back inside.

The greatness of the name of Sri Rama is highlighted in a verse that when one opens the mouth to utter the syllable “ra”, our sins are pushed out through the mouth, while they are stopped from reentering when we utter the next syllable “ma” –

राशब्दोच्चाराणादेव मुखान्निर्यान्ति पातकाः ।
पुनः प्रवेशभीत्यात्र मकारस्तु कवाटवत् ॥


Video: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ddoeHXcUmlE



Copyright: Dakshinamnaya Sri Sharada Peetham, Sringeri

Source for shoka: http://vijayayatra.sringeri.net/archiveyatra/pondicherry-june-13-14-2012/

Monday, September 17, 2018

Sringeri Jagadguru on the Kavita and Kalpana Shakti (Poetic Genius) of Bhagavadpada Adi Shankaracharya

Short messages from Sringeri Jagadgurus:


In this unique Upanyasam, Sringeri Jagadguru illustrates the Kavita and Kalpana Shakti (Poetic Genius) of Bhagavadpada Adi Shankaracharya with a quotation from Shiva Keshadi Padanta Stotram:

सम्म्रान्तायाः शिवायाः पतिविलयभिया सर्वलोकोपतापात्-
संविग्नस्यापि विष्णोः सरभसमुभयोर्वारणप्रेरणाभ्याम् ।
मध्ये त्रैशङ्कवीयामनुभवति दशां यत्र हालाहलोष्मा
सोऽयं सर्वापदां नः शमयतु निचयं नीलकण्ठस्य कण्ठः ॥२५॥

(a rough translation)


"Shri Shankara’s kavita shakti is simply indescribable. His stotraas like ‘Shivaananda lahari’, ‘Soundarya lahari’ and many others, are not mere descriptions, but are ingrained with amazing poetic imagination. A poet is extremely skilled in ascribing amazing imaginations to even small things. This Kalpana Shakti was abundantly present in Shri Shankara.

One such instance of Shri Shankara’s poetic skill can be found in his ‘Shiva Keshaadi Paadaanta Stotra’. Shiva is called Neelakantha. The poison taken by him, neither comes outside his mouth nor descends down to his stomach but rests in his throat only. Shankara ascribes a beautiful poetic imagination to this. Shri Shankara says:

सम्भ्रान्तायाः शिवायाः पतिविलयभिया सर्वलोकोपतापात्

संविग्नस्यापि विष्णोः सरभसमुभयोर्वारणप्रेरणाभ्याम्।

मध्ये त्रैशड्०कवीयामनुभवति दशां यत्र हालाहलोष्मा

सोयं सर्वापदां नः शमयतु निचयं नीलकण्ठस्य कण्ठः।।

As per the Puranas, Shri Paarvati resides in half portion of Shiva’s body. While, in certain other context, the Puraanas say that Shri Vishnu resides in the half portion of Shiva’s body. Thus, Parvati resided in one half of Shiv’s body while Vishnu resides in the other half. Considering this, Shri Shankara comes up with a beautiful poetic imagination.

The moment Shiva partook the poison, both Parvati and Vishnu were afraid for different reasons. Parvati feared that if the poison enters her husband’s stomach, it may cause him harm. A naarimani, a pativrata never wishes to see her husband in trouble, she always desires for his well-being. A pativrata’s mind abides by this principle. Shri Shankara superimposes this mind set of a Bhaaratiya Naarimani on Parvati. Thus, wishing that no harm must come to her husband, she is commanding the poison to move out from Shiva’s throat.

Vishnu, on the other hand, doesn’t have this fear. It is known to him that Shiva wont be harmed even if the poison is swallowed by him. However, he is afraid that if the poison comes out of Shiva’s mouth , the whole world will be turned into ashes. Thus, contrary to Parvati’s command, Vishnu is commanding the poison to descend down into Shiva’s stomach. Thus, says Shankara, the poison, unable to come out of Shiva’s mouth or descend down into his stomach, stays in his throat only! Such is the Kalpana Shakti of  Shankara which exceeds the kalpana shakti of great poests like Kalidasa, Shri Harsha, Magha, Bhavabhuti and others. Pithy verses such as this, can be found abundantly in Shankara’s poetic literature.

This verse is from Shankara’s ‘Shiva-Keshadi-Padanta stotra’. Shri Shankara has also composed ‘Vishnu Keshadi Padanta stotra’. Thus, he never perceived any difference between Shiva and Keshava. For this reason, Shri Sacchidananda Shivabhinava Nrushima Bharati Mahaswamiji, in one of his stotras on Shankaracharya, describes Shri Shankara in the following manner:

विष्ण्वीशभेद-मतिवारण-पंचवक्त्र

( Sri Shankaracharya Padavalamba Stavah , 33rd verse)

Shri Shankara is a lion which slays the shiva-vishnu-bheda-buddhi personified elephant.

Shri Shankara had remarkable poetic skills. Such an enriched literature is not to be found anywhere else."
 
Video: https://youtu.be/0pAGzGo8nfc




Translation by Sri Nataraj Maneshinde

Copyright: Dakshinamnaya Sri Sharada Peetham, Sringeri